Variabilidad individual en el peso de claves en vocales de una primera lengua
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/loquens.2017.044Palabras clave:
diferencias individuales, peso de las claves, percepción, vocales del azerbaiyanoResumen
Este estudio investiga el uso de diferentes claves en la discriminación de las vocales /œ/ y /ɯ/ del azerbaiyano. Teniendo en cuenta el considerable solapamiento que en la producción de estas vocales se produce en el espacio vocálico de f1–f2, en este estudio se han investigado otras posibles claves en su categorización. Veinte oyentes, hablantes nativos de azerbaiyano, participaron en un test perceptivo de identificación. Puesto que se otorgó a f2 un peso más consistente a lo largo del experimento, se sugiere que f2 es la clave primaria para identificar este par vocálico, si bien observamos diferencias individuales entre los hablantes en el peso atribuido a f2 y f3. Aunque la mayor parte de los participantes otorgaron más peso a f2, otros se lo atribuyeron a f3 en mayor medida que a f2, o se apoyaron en las dos claves por igual. Estos resultados amplían el conocimiento que se posee sobre el peso de las distintas clases perceptivas y ponen de manifiesto la importancia que tiene examinar el peso de tales claves en cada individuo.
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